Influence Of Social Networking Sites On Students’ English Language

This blog is in response to my Ex- student Mr. Jitendra Salvi’s request to know my views on the subject.

We have seen an increase in the number of students using internet due to advanced technology. They use social networks for different point objects. Through this blog I would like to state the effect of social media language usage on students’ ability to learn proper English.

When we practice academic writing, we make a conscious effort to stay clear of slang language. But the rapid increase in social networking has created a whole new language, whereby there is a need to find out to what degree the English language has become imprecise.

Proficiency In English Language – A Necessity:

English language expertise is now a necessity in all areas of communication. It is used extensively in inter-state and international communication. It is therefore important to have a good knowledge of the English language.

Many learn the language through observation and imitation in both speaking and writing. To take an example, the advent of the internet brought about a whole new range of abbreviations into our daily lives. For the sake of brevity, our texts, tweets, and chats are now made up of many abbreviations.

  • ACE – a cool experience
  • CUL – See you later
  • AD – awesome dude
  • LOL – laugh out loud
  • AFAIK – as far as I know
  • CWYL – chat with you later

These are just a handful of innumerable abbreviations that are used online and on our phones.

Formal & Non-Formal Use Of The English Language:

A problem arises when users are not able to make a distinction between formal language and informal language. More often than not, the students at tertiary level, are inclined to use improper formats and sentences that muffle English.

This strange incidence has given rise to Internet slang, further raising the question of the impact on Indian students. Those lacking English proficiency may be affected as they will have the tendency to imitate and, in this case, imitate improperly.

Improper, flawed language usage in these mediums, may, in the long run, affect their career in their individual fields. Those students who have graduated will find it threatening to communicate in English either in speaking or in writing, especially with workplace management. This and the basic feeling of inferiority of a non-native speaker communicating with a conversant speaker prove to be a faltering block for the person.

Therefore, Internet slang used on social media platforms and mobile phones differ from traditional English and should not be used in formal platforms. Most students are made aware by their teachers that formal English will not allow Social Media English usage.

Craig (2003) also found that texting also threatens students’ literacy because it creates undesirable reading and writing habits due to common use of abbreviations and unusual jargon, thereby damaging students’ ability to employ formal literacy skills.

Is Texting Killing The English Language Skills Of Students?

Text messaging is deemed to be damaging to students’ language expertise since students mix this “text language” with the English language they learn at school. As a result, students display frequent errors ranging from incorrect spellings to “ungrammatical” sentence constructions. This negatively impacts the students’ proficiency in the English language though the students tend to be aware of the examination requirements, the non-compliance of which would affect their scores. They are very aware that misspelling is not accepted, and marks will be deducted if it is reflected in their assignments and presentation slides. Therefore, in formal writing, students consciously avoid using short forms.

However, it is frequently used in social networking sites and they tend to imitate unknowingly.

Given the depth and width of the question, “Whether Social Media English is corrupting the traditional English” , it may be unproductive to recapitulate the sociolinguistic studies quantifying and comparing the subjective attitudes of speakers vis-à-vis English and major Social Networking Site languages in the various areas of verbal interaction (family, friends, school, university, entertainment, work, etc.), because they are only concerned, by necessity, with a very limited variety of the population and cannot represent the mass.

Conclusion:

It may equally be immaterial to collect the various contexts for code-switching with English: whether one enjoys or hates the new “Hinglish” used in SNS usage, there are here to stay.

Some Hinglish words used like Glassi — thirsty, Filmi — glamorous, Jungli — unruly, wild, Time pass — idle distraction, or languish, Would-be — fiancee or fiance., may be a nightmare for traditional English teachers like me but it is getting more and more difficult to stop their creeping into the English Language.

The Next Generation must decide on what they want to do –

Either to dilute the traditional English or to adapt the Social Networking Site English in a way that does not destroy the very essence of the English Language.

28 responses to “Influence Of Social Networking Sites On Students’ English Language”

  1. Dr. B. D. Ginde avatar
    Dr. B. D. Ginde

    The difference in literature language and Internet language is very well explained. Times have changed…

    Like

    1. Anuradha Subodh Gokhale avatar
      Anuradha Subodh Gokhale

      Rupa, as it is the English language of the English Medium schools and that of the Convent schools is totally different. And the vernacular school children do not understand it at all. But their grammer is good but now the internet lamgusge is confusing them. They do not understand which is the correct spelling color or colour. And the abbrivations sometimes I myself do not follow. What to do? What do you think is the best remedy for this?

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      1. The best way to tackle this according to me is to stick to Formal English. Colour is proper English used in most of the English-speaking countries. Whereas Color is the spelling used in the United States.

        Like

    2. Indeed they have! Thank you for your comment.

      Like

  2. Neeraj avatar
    Neeraj

    When I was in college in the mid-2000s, we didn’t have these smartphones. We had these ‘dabba’ phones which didn’t have WhatsApp and other social media services. Smartphones came later. Now, in these ‘dabba’ phones, we had SMS services. One SMS could take up only 60 characters, so we really had to squeeze our whole message into one SMS. Plus the cost of 1 SMS was 1 Rupee. During that period, we developed a habit of using shortcuts of words and sentences.

    Then came the smartphone era which brought with it WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram and what not. And many people didn’t change their typing skills. This is what has caused most of the problems that individuals face now.

    I sometimes feel, does the opposite individual really know the spelling of a particular word or not. Coz they have got into such a habit that one might not even know the actual spelling itself. This is where the English language suffers.

    Now one might argue that typing becomes quick with shortcuts and it is really the opposite person’s responsibility to understand the particular message. It’s sort of an obligation.

    I, for once, never got into this ‘shortcut’ habit at all. I always type full words and sentences. There’s a particular feel to it and even the reader appreciates the effort.

    An old timer like you would be really irritated by this ‘shortcut’ method, but then you too have gotten used to it. ‘Moving with the times’, as they say.

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    1. Thank you for your apt comment Neeraj! Keep providing your thoughts.

      Like

  3. joshi23here avatar
    joshi23here

    Articulated well… Thanks for shedding light upon hinglish and english way of living.

    Like

    1. Sudhir N. avatar
      Sudhir N.

      It would be naive to think language will not be influenced by the internet,as times change, everything changes , language will also change,it will be a challenge for language teachers to maintain the purity,also the habit of reading is dying,hence dilution of language unavoidable

      Like

      1. Thanks for commenting.

        Like

    2. Thank you! Keep reading!

      Like

  4. Vidya Devadiga avatar
    Vidya Devadiga

    Very well said about use of English language in modern students.The importance of formal english language is completely misunderstood by now a days students.
    But time has changed so much with techonology even we have started using shortcut method to write.

    Like

  5. Ashwini Mulherkar avatar
    Ashwini Mulherkar

    👏👏very true madam I think you should start online classes for fluent and grammatically correct English speaking classes, you will definitely get overwhelming respose …eager to read next blog

    Like

    1. Thank you Ashwini! I will take your suggestion into consideration. 😀

      Like

      1. Preeti Madhial avatar
        Preeti Madhial

        Yes ma’am really you can go ahead with professional English Academy 👍

        Like

  6. Anushree Sawant avatar
    Anushree Sawant

    Very nice article .. Very useful for English speaking and to understand more about English language.

    Like

  7. Manal Khan avatar
    Manal Khan

    I totally agree with you Madam . This needs to stop!! It is and will be affecting the future generations to come. In my opnion all the english teachers will now have to pull up their socks and make the students understand the difference between the two .

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    1. Very True! Thank you.

      Like

  8. Asmita Ajit kulkarni avatar
    Asmita Ajit kulkarni

    Such nice content article.. English is very important now a days on global scale and there are lot of people who have problem with speaking fluent English. So I’ll request to start a online class to their development of English!!

    Like

  9. Komal wagh avatar
    Komal wagh

    Very nice article..

    Like

  10. Rupa Mam,
    Thought provoking article, indeed “proper” english is under a threat due to onslaught of “social media” english comprising of slang and abbreviations. But really in my view, it depends upon the student. A good student learns to differentiate between the 2 forms and would tend to adapt himself/herself to the situation, akin to how a good batsmen adapts to T20 and Test Match cricket. Teachers today should make all students realise this difference and encourage them to be more adaptative as we cant completely rule out social media influence. Even parents also should take an active interest in language used by their wards and sensitivise them on these 2 forms within English language.

    Like

  11. Mrs Sonia pereira avatar
    Mrs Sonia pereira

    Excellent Mam

    Like

  12. Rajendra Naik avatar
    Rajendra Naik

    The blog was informative and in details. We wish you the best in this venture and look forward to more such informative worls

    Like

  13. Jyoti avatar
    Jyoti

    Ma’am the pointers which you have highlighted I totally agree with that yes profiency in english language is a necessity for every individual. Its not just what students say that matters but how they communicate it really matters. This topic is awesome👌👌

    Like

  14. VILAS KATDARE avatar
    VILAS KATDARE

    Very well written. 👍👍

    Like

  15. Jitendra Salvi avatar
    Jitendra Salvi

    Thank You Mam for this insightful article and paying heed to the anxiety of your old student.

    The idea behind opening up this topic for wider debate is my personal experience with smartphones. The keyboards of the smartphones are so smart (oversmart ?) that they preempt the typing of words by popping up the desired word as an option, as soon as you type a letter or two of the same. This becomes a habit to the muscles – to readily click on the word instead of typing it, creating a muscular memory and substantially eroding the spellings from the memory. This further makes writing difficult as you have either forgotten the spellings or are not confident enough. Add the American English and its ever defiant slang to it and the confusion is complete and absolute.

    The English have always been pragmatic and adopted the foreign words with ease since the early days of colonialism. I recently read that the word ‘loot’ entered the Oxford English Dictionary as early as eighteenth century due to its rampant usage in the North Indian plains by our forefathers, in reference to the practices of the East India Company. I just hope they won’t adopt the slangs now, lest we start communicating in symbols as like secret codes during the Wars.

    The acronyms like FYI, LOL, ROFL, ASAP, TTYL have been there for sometime now and seem like ‘formalised slangs’ compared to their younger alphanumeric siblings like 4 (for), 2moro, 2gud, 4eva etc. which are catching up faster.The use of smiley is robbing us of the ability to express eloquently too. With School going kids having ready access to the smartphones, the challenge faced by linguistics is now acute.

    The way out of the mess can begin by cultivating the reading habit, writing frequently and persisting with typing the full spellings while using the smart gadgets.

    Thank You again for this article Mam.

    Regards.

    (P.S.- just realised that I had to put up some effort to resist my muscular memory from leading me to use a smiley or two as I typed this Comment. Phew !! )

    Like

    1. You are absolutely correct! Thank you for the beautiful comment.

      Like

  16. Chandrika avatar
    Chandrika

    Excellent observation of how English language is interpreted. I had a tendency to write the correct spellings always. I mean the dictionary spellings. And i couldn’t accept any word spelt incorrectly. But nowadays I wonder whether I should start writing the same way as the present generation? Or should I follow the same old way ??
    You have given me the answer madam. Thank you so much…….

    Like

  17. Minal Bhattacharya avatar
    Minal Bhattacharya

    ❤ nice one ma’am

    Like

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